How To Move a Mini Split Air Conditioner

Moving a mini-split air conditioner is a task that requires careful planning and execution. It’s not as simple as unplugging the unit and moving it to a new location. This process involves handling refrigerant, disconnecting and reconnecting electrical connections, and ensuring the unit’s correct installation. This comprehensive guide provides an in-depth look at how to move a mini split air conditioner.

What is a Mini-Split Air Conditioner?

A mini-split air conditioner, also known as a ductless air conditioner, is a heating and cooling system that allows you to control the temperatures in individual rooms or spaces without the need for ductwork. It consists of two main components: an outdoor compressor/condenser unit and an indoor air-handling unit. These units are connected by a conduit that houses the power cable, refrigerant tubing, suction tubing, and a condensate drain.

Pre-Move Preparations

Before moving a mini split air conditioner, there are several preliminary steps to consider:

1. Ensure the power supply to the mini-split system’s components is turned off. This includes the condenser and the indoor air-handling units.
2. Hire a professional to handle the relocation process. They have the necessary expertise and equipment to safely and efficiently move the system.
3. The technician will begin by removing any leftover refrigerant from the mini-split system and pumping it into either the compressor or the condenser.
4. Select an appropriate spot for the indoor unit, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. The unit should be mounted 7 feet (2.1 m) off the floor and have at least 6-12 inches of clearance on all sides.
5. Ensure the outdoor unit (condenser) has a suitable location with proper ventilation and clearance from obstructions.

Tools and Equipment Needed

The following tools and equipment are necessary to safely move a mini split air conditioner:

1. Adjustable wrench
2. Drill/driver
3. Hole saw
4. Level
5. Condenser wall brackets
6. Plastic condenser pad
7. Plastic line set cover kit
8. Hand tools (e.g., screwdrivers and wire strippers)
9. Copper cutters
10. Refrigerant gauges
11. Vacuum pump

Disconnecting the Mini-Split Air Conditioner

To safely disconnect a mini-split air conditioner from its current location, follow these steps:

1. Turn off the power
2. Disconnect the electrical wiring
3. Close the refrigerant valves
4. Disconnect the refrigerant lines
5. Remove the indoor unit
6. Remove the outdoor unit
7. Patch the hole (if necessary)

Protecting the Mini-Split Air Conditioner during the Move

To protect your mini-split air conditioner during the move:

1. Turn off the power supply
2. Hire professionals
3. Remove refrigerant
4. Disassemble carefully
5. Keep the unit level
6. Drain water
7. Avoid placing the unit on its side or upside down
8. Allow the unit to rest

Reinstalling the Mini-Split Air Conditioner

To reinstall a mini-split air conditioner at a new location, follow these steps:

1. Plan the new location
2. Disconnect and remove the indoor unit
3. Disconnect and remove the outdoor unit
4. Install the indoor unit at the new location
5. Install the outdoor unit at the new location
6. Connect the refrigerant lines
7. Connect the electrical wiring
8. Check for leaks and charge the system
9. Test the system

Ensuring Proper Functioning After the Move

To ensure your mini-split air conditioner is functioning properly after a move, follow these steps:

1. Check the installation
2. Inspect the refrigerant levels
3. Examine the outdoor unit
4. Clean or replace the air filters
5. Clean the evaporator and condenser coils
6. Test the system
7. Consult a professional

By following these steps and performing regular maintenance, you can ensure that your mini-split air conditioner functions efficiently and effectively after a move.

Remember, moving a mini-split air conditioner is a complex task that should be handled by professionals. However, understanding the process can help you ensure that the job is done right, and your system continues to provide comfortable temperatures for your home.